Healthy Living

Islam is a major world religion that originated in the 7th century CE in the Arabian Peninsula. It is based on the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, who is considered the final prophet in a long line of prophets that includes figures such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus.

The Pillars of Belief: Understanding Islam

 

March 29, 2025

Published by Morris Neilson-Ruiz

 

Islam is a major world religion that originated in the 7th century CE in the Arabian Peninsula. It is based on the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, who is considered the final prophet in a long line of prophets that includes figures such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Followers of Islam are known as Muslims, and the core beliefs and practices of Islam are encapsulated in the Five Pillars:

 

Shahada (Faith): The declaration of faith that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is his messenger.

 

Salah (Prayer): The performance of ritual prayers five times a day, facing the Kaaba in Mecca.

 

Zakat (Almsgiving): The giving of a portion of one’s wealth to those in need, generally calculated as 2.5% of accumulated wealth annually.

 

Sawm (Fasting during Ramadan): Observing fast from dawn until sunset during the month of Ramadan, which includes refraining from food, drink, and other physical needs.

 

Hajj (Pilgrimage): The pilgrimage to Mecca, which is expected to be undertaken at least once in a lifetime by all Muslims who are physically and financially able.

 

Islam encompasses a comprehensive lifestyle, offering guidelines on ethics, legal matters, personal conduct, and community relations. The Qur'an is the holy book of Islam, believed to be the literal word of God as revealed to Muhammad, and it serves as a fundamental source of spiritual and moral guidance. The Hadith, a collection of Muhammad's sayings and actions, also plays a significant role in shaping Islamic law and practice.

 

Islam emphasizes community, justice, compassion, and accountability before God, and it encourages adherents to live a life by these values. There are various branches of Islam, including Sunni and Shia, each with its practices, beliefs, and interpretations of teachings.

 Diverse Faiths